Khermen Tsav Canyon
🏜️ KHERMEN TSAV CANYON
Mongolia’s Red Desert Canyon of Dinosaurs and Legends
Khermen Tsav Canyon, located deep in the Gobi Desert of southern Mongolia, is one of the country’s most dramatic and remote landscapes. Known for its towering red sandstone formations, wind-carved ravines, and rich deposits of dinosaur fossils, this ancient canyon resembles a Martian landscape.
Khermen Tsav is both a paleontologist’s treasure trove and a hidden gem for intrepid travelers who seek raw natural beauty, silence, and solitude. Its name means “Cracked Fortress,” referencing the jagged, fortress-like rock walls that rise from the desert floor.
📌 QUICK FACTS
Icon | Detail |
---|---|
📍 Location | Gurvantes soum, South Gobi Province |
🏜️ Landscape | Red sandstone cliffs and dry canyons |
🦖 Fossils Found | Dinosaurs, including Tarbosaurus |
📏 Size | Over 15 km long, 200m deep in parts |
📸 Best Time to Visit | May–September |
🏕️ Nearby Camps | Wild camping only, extremely remote |

🌟 HIGHLIGHTS
🏜️ Mars-like Scenery
Experience a surreal red landscape sculpted by wind and time.
🦕 Dinosaur Fossils
One of Mongolia’s richest sites for prehistoric remains.
📸 Stunning Photography
Ideal lighting at sunrise and sunset over canyon walls.
🏞️ Untouched Wilderness
Far from civilization, perfect for adventurers seeking solitude.
✨ SPECIAL FEATURES
⛰️ Eroded Cliff Walls
Sandstone formations resemble temples, fortresses, and towers.
🦴 Fossil Discoveries
Paleontologists have unearthed fossils from the Late Cretaceous period, including Tarbosaurus bataar.
🌬️ Natural Sculpture Garden
Erosion has formed bizarre shapes—some say resembling animals or ancient ruins.
🏺 Spiritual Mystique
Locals believe the canyon is guarded by ancient spirits.
🏞️ NEARBY ATTRACTIONS
🏜️ Khongor Sand Dunes – Towering dunes with camel treks
🦅 Yolyn Am Ice Valley – A cool contrast of glacier and desert
🧗 Bayanzag Flaming Cliffs – First dinosaur eggs discovered
🌌 Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park – Wide range of desert landscapes
🙋 FAQ
❓ How do I reach Khermen Tsav?
You’ll need a 4WD vehicle and a driver familiar with desert routes. It’s about 600 km from Dalanzadgad.
❓ Are there facilities or lodging nearby?
No formal facilities exist. Visitors must camp or join an organized expedition.
❓ Is a permit required to visit?
No permit is required, but traveling with a licensed guide or tour operator is highly recommended due to the extreme remoteness.
❓ When is the best time to go?
The best months are May to September when temperatures are tolerable and roads are passable.
❓ Is it safe to explore on foot?
Yes, but take caution—bring enough water, sun protection, and a satellite phone if going without a guide.
🧳 VISITOR TIPS
🧭 Go with a Guide – Navigation is difficult; mobile signals are non-existent.
💧 Bring Supplies – There’s no water, shade, or services—be self-sufficient.
🕶️ Sun Protection is Crucial – Sunglasses, hats, and sunscreen are must-haves.
⛺ Be Ready to Camp – Bring durable gear and prepare for hot days and cold nights.
📸 Golden Hour is Magic – Sunrise and sunset offer breathtaking color changes.
🌍 WHY VISIT?
🦖 Walk Among Dinosaurs
One of the few places in the world where fossils lie exposed in the open desert.
📸 Unreal Landscapes
The scenery rivals that of Utah or Arizona—without the crowds.
🧘 Silent Solitude
Disconnect completely from the modern world in this untouched wilderness.
🇲🇳 Rare Cultural Experience
Encounter local nomads and hear legends of spirits and ancient warriors said to roam the canyon.
RELATED DESTINATIONS
Explore Ongi Monastery, a historic Buddhist site in Mongolia’s Gobi Desert, featuring ancient ruins, restored temples, and rich spiritual heritage.
Explore Mongolia’s Khongor Sand Dunes—massive singing dunes, camel rides, and desert oases in the heart of the Gobi. A surreal and stunning escape.
Discover Ikh Gazariin Chuluu, Mongolia’s sacred granite mountain with caves, legends, and stunning desert scenery—perfect for hikers and explorers.