Khar Zurkh Blue Lake
🏞️ KHAR ZURKH BLUE LAKE (KHAR ZURKHEN KHOOKH NUUR)
Khar Zurkh Blue Lake (Mongolian: Хар зүрхний хөх нуур) is a small but historically significant freshwater lake nestled among forested mountains in Khentii Province, Eastern Mongolia. The lake is widely believed to be the site where Temujin was proclaimed Genghis Khan in 1189 by the tribal khuriltai (council), making it one of the most legendary locations in Mongolian history.
Framed by rugged hills and rolling steppe, the lake is not only a peaceful destination but a symbolic landscape at the heart of Mongol heritage.
📌 QUICK FACTS
Icon | Detail |
---|---|
📍 Location | Tsenkhermandal soum, Khentii Province |
💧 Type | Freshwater lake |
🏔️ Altitude | ~1,678 meters (5,505 ft) |
🛕 Historic Significance | Site of Genghis Khan’s coronation |
🚗 Distance from UB | ~215 km east of Ulaanbaatar |
🏕️ Activities | Historical visits, nature walks, camping |

🌟 HIGHLIGHTS
👑 Coronation Site of Genghis Khan
Stand where history was made when Temujin was declared “Chinggis Khan” by his followers.
🌅 Serene Lake Views
Peaceful waters reflecting the surrounding pine forests and rocky hills.
📜 Cultural Legacy
Immerse in stories of the Mongol Empire’s origins in a land still steeped in tradition.
🐎 Nomadic Encounters
Experience rural life among herder families in nearby valleys.
✨ SPECIAL FEATURES
🛕 Historic Khuriltai Location
Reputed gathering site of Mongolian tribes in the 12th century.
🏕️ Scenic Campsites
Ideal for tenting by the lake with sunrise and starlit views.
🐾 Wildlife Spotting
Roe deer, marmots, and birdlife inhabit the peaceful surroundings.
🧘 Uncrowded Tranquility
Far from tourist crowds, the lake offers genuine solitude and reflection.
🗺️ NEARBY ATTRACTIONS
🏔️ Burkhan Khaldun Mountain – Sacred mountain tied to Genghis Khan’s spiritual journey.
🐎 Dadal Village – Often regarded as Genghis Khan’s birthplace.
🛕 Onon-Balj National Park – Home to rivers, wildlife, and shamanic sites.
📍 Deluun Boldog – Another landmark believed to relate to Temujin’s early life.
🙋 FAQ
❓ Is the lake easy to access?
It’s reachable by 4WD from Ulaanbaatar in 6–7 hours. Roads can be rough; local drivers are recommended.
❓ Can I camp at the lake?
Yes, camping is allowed. Bring your own gear or join a guided tour.
❓ Is there historical evidence of the coronation?
There is no formal monument, but historical accounts and oral traditions strongly connect the lake to the event.
❓ Are there facilities nearby?
Very limited. It’s best to bring supplies, especially food, water, and fuel.

🧳 VISITOR TIPS
🧭 Travel with a Local Guide
Interpretation of the history and terrain adds to the experience.
🧥 Dress for the Weather
It can be chilly even in summer; layer clothing for changing temperatures.
📸 Photography Friendly
The lake’s light and reflections make it ideal for scenic and historical photos.
🐎 Respect Nomadic Life
Always ask before photographing or approaching local herders and their animals.
🌍 WHY VISIT KHAR ZURKH BLUE LAKE?
👑 Walk in the Footsteps of Genghis Khan
Visit one of the most storied places in Mongolian legend and statehood.
🏞️ Connect with Nature
Quiet, untouched scenery offers a meditative and restorative atmosphere.
📜 Learn Mongol History at Its Source
Enrich your understanding of Mongolia’s national identity and the birth of its empire.
🌄 Escape the City
A perfect weekend destination for history buffs and nature lovers alike.
RELATED DESTINATIONS
Discover sacred Burkhan Khaldun Mountain in Khentii, Mongolia—birthplace, refuge, and resting place of Genghis Khan. A UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Explore the Mongol Daguur Steppe and Wetland, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve teeming with wildlife and rare bird species in eastern Mongolia.
Explore Baldan Bereeven Monastery in Mongolia—ancient ruins in scenic Khentii Mountains, rich in history, spirituality, and Buddhist architecture.